Europe is the distinctive continent for many travelers around the world, and you will need price comparison sites to get the best travel experience. Europe includes more than fifty countries, and although the difference between them is great, the continent can be divided into several major regions based on their common features and advantages. The countries of the continent are often divided into major geographical groups  where the countries of each group share similar natural characteristics and similar economic and civilizational advantages, and in many cases they share the historical background  the five main regions in Europe are :

 southern europe, northern europe, west europe,_cc781905-5cde -3194-bb3b-136bad5cf58d_ceu_cc781905-5cde-3194-bb3b- 136bad5cf58d_Europe.

 

south of Europe

The following countries border this region: Greece Albania Serbia, Montenegro Republic of Macedonia,_cc781905-5cde-3194- bb3b-136bad5cf58d_Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Slovenia, Italy, Malta, Spain and Portugal. In the early 1990s Yugoslavia split into  Serbia, Montenegro,_cc781905-5cde-3194-bb3b-136bad5c f58d_rm,_cc781905-5cde-3194 -bb3b-136bad5cf58d_Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia and Slovenia, although Croatia and Slovenia are also in Central Europe. Southern European countries have several advantages in common: they are located on peninsulas in _cc781905-5cde-3194-bb 3b-136bad5cf58d_sea The Mediterranean, and they all have long coasts, and the sea has a great tourist impact on the economy of these countries, on transportation, and on the way of life in them. Its terrain is mountainous, with less flat plains. As for agriculture, it is the cultivation of the Mediterranean, and tourism is considered one of the most important economic branches in it. Both Italy and Greece gave the world a classical civilizational heritage. The ancient ruins are still present in the form of palaces, temples, walls and irrigation channels. Catholic Christianity dominates the center and west of this region (Italy, Spain and Portugal), while Eastern Orthodox Christianity cc781905-5cde-3194-bb3b-136bad5cf58d_ dominates its east.

Northern Europe

The following countries are located in this region: Norway, Sweden, Finland, Denmark and Iceland. These countries are called the Scandinavian countries; In addition to Latvia Lithuania and Estonia These countries are called_cc78 1905-5cde-3194-bb3b-136bad5cf58d_baltic. located Countries on the shores of   of the North Sea  and of the Baltic Sea. The Scandinavian countries are located on peninsulas. The surface of the earth in this region was formed by glaciers, so it is characterized by plateaus and many lakes. While the terrain of Norway is mountainous and discontinuous. The climate in the region is moderately maritime: cold and wet in the north of this region, and cold continental in its east. 58d_very cold wcw_cc781905-5cde-3194- bb3b-136bad5cf58d_snow most of the land in this region. The population density decreases in the north.

In this region, the Scandinavian countries stand out with their level of economic development and the level of social welfare services they provide to their citizens when compared with the Baltic countries that are going through a stage of reconstruction, economic growth, and liberation from the burden of the communist economy. The majority of the population of Scandinavia and the Baltic countries are Protestant Christians.

western Europe

In this region you will find the following countries: France, Germany, Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland. These countries are located on the coasts of the Atlantic Ocean and the Baltic Sea. The direction towards the center of the continent decreased the influence of the sea and the climate turned into a cold-continental climate. It started in Western Europe the industrial revolution  nearly 200 years ago, and it started from_cc781905-5cde-3194-bb3b-136bad5cf58d _ Great Britain. The countries of this region - with the exception of the United Kingdom and Ireland - are the ones that established   the European Common Market, and this market is considered the cornerstone of the European Union. Trade, services, industry, etc. bb3b-136bad5cf58d_berlin, frankfurt, and brussels_cc781905-5cde-3194-bb3b-136bad5c f58d_amsterdam.

Religiously, the countries of Western Europe are divided between the two main Christian denominations: in France, Belgium, Luxembourg and Ireland, Catholicism prevails, and Protestantism Anglicanism in Britain, while the Netherlands and Germany are divided between Protestant Christians and Catholics._cc781905-5cde-3194- bb3b-136bad5cf58d_according to a report by pew research center 71% of people in 15 countries said it_cc781905-5cde-31 94-bb3b-136bad5cf58d_west europe, they consider themselves christians in the year_cc781905-5cde -3194-bb3b-136bad5cf58d_2017.

central europe 

 

In this region are the following countries: Switzerland, Austria, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary and Slovenia. The common feature of these five countries is that they are all located in the center of the continent and do not lie on the shore The sea. This region is the geographical heart of Europe, and the highest mountain ranges on the continent extend there; Series Alps.  As for the structure of the land surface, Hungary differs from the rest of the countries in the region, as it is located in a vast low plain. The climate is mild-cold.

All countries in this region, with the exception of Switzerland, were part of   the Austro-Hungarian Empire  which left a consistent legacy in terms of language and cultural background._cc781905-5cde-3194- bb3b-136bad5cf58d_As for the economic aspect, the region is divided into Two groups: Switzerland and Austria they are two developed countries and their economic system is similar to that of   Western Europe, while Hungary, the Czech Republic, and Slovakia, which formerly belonged to _cc781905-5cde-3194- bb3b-136bad5cf58d_the communist bloc, its system is similar to that used in countries Eastern Europe, which is in the phase of liberation from the burdens of the communist economy.

Among the most important cities in the region are: Zurich, Vienna, Prague and Budapest. These cities are the centers of the economic activities of their countries. From a religious point of view, the majority of the population of the region are Catholics, while the population of Switzerland is divided between Catholicism and Protestantism.

 

 

eastern europe 

 

In this region are the former  Soviet Union  countries: Russia, Belarus, Ukraine and Moldova . So are the three countries: Poland, Romania, and Bulgaria, as well as  the three Caucasus countries, namely Armenia,_cc781905-5cde-3194-bb3b-136bad5 cf58d_azeri georgia._cc781905-5cde -3194-bb3b-136bad5cf58d_Russia, the largest of these countries, extends far beyond  Ural Mountains  into Asia. The Earth's surface in  eastern Europe  consists of wide low plains crossed by long and wide rivers and high mountain ranges. The climate of this region is mild-cold, and the more north or east you go, the more severe the climatic conditions become.

There is a common historical background among the countries of this region, in which  Eastern Christianity predominates with the exception of Azerbaijan, where Islam prevails, which is that it was previously the same_cc781905-5cde-3194-bb3b-13 6bad5cf58d_communist regime, lost Russia, Ukraine and Moldova have been part of the Soviet Union for the past 20 years. Poland, Romania and Bulgaria, although until   World War II  were independent countries, they joined the eastern-communist camp. I underwent later to the influence of the Soviet Union. With the collapse of the Soviet Union, the communist regime left its impact on the economic and social system of these countries.